Wellcome Collection: Catchmay, Lady Frances (d.1629) (MS.184a)

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"A booke of medicens".

Written by several contemporary hands, with a few later 17th cent. additions.

On the verso of the second preliminary leaf is an inscription: "This Booke with the others of Medicins, preserues and Cookerye, My lady Catchmay lefte with me to be delivered to her Sonne Sir William Catchmay Earnestly desiringe and Chardginge him to lett every one of his Brothers and Sisters to haue true Coppyes of the sayd Bookes, or such parte thereof as any of them doth desire. In witness that this was her request, I haue herevnto sett my hand at the delivery of the sayd Bookes. Ed. Bett.".

"A booke of medicens".

Written by several contemporary hands, with a few later 17th cent. additions.

On the verso of the second preliminary leaf is an inscription: "This Booke with the others of Medicins, preserues and Cookerye, My lady Catchmay lefte with me to be delivered to her Sonne Sir William Catchmay Earnestly desiringe and Chardginge him to lett every one of his Brothers and Sisters to haue true Coppyes of the sayd Bookes, or such parte thereof as any of them doth desire. In witness that this was her request, I haue herevnto sett my hand at the delivery of the sayd Bookes. Ed. Bett.".



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A soveranie medicen to helpe the Collicke & Stone: Take the Rowes of Redd hearinges, or the leaves of holly, or hulver trees; the leaves beinge full of pricks, & make it onto a powder, & mixe w i th the rowe beinge finely made into powder, then put to it grumell brome seeds w i th lesse quantitye & then mingle all thes together, & drinke of it every eveninge & morninge.

An other for the Collicke: Take a redd onyon, Rost it, & then Splitt it, & lay it hott to the patient wher the payne liethe, proved,

A soverayne medicen for one that hath surfeted uppon aheate after a could: Take thre pintes of Conditt water, apenyworthe of frenche barlye, & let it seethe together till the barly be broken, then strayne it through a fayer clothe, & let it so stande untill it be cleane, then put the finest & clearest of it into a oann & sett it on the fier agayne, & take thre lemons, place them as you doe apples, then quarter then, & strayne some of the Juce out of them for all is not needfull, then put to it an unce of surrop of violetts, & soothe it agayne untill it be apinte, or somewhat lesse, then let the patient use it luke warme: & it will helpe.

To staunche bleadinge at the nose veyne or wounde: Take fine Croppes of redd nettles, stampe them & ley them to his forehead uppon his head veyne & binde it faste w i th abroad [lift] aboute the heade, that the veyne may not have his course, then lay under his tounge a pimpernell leafe & let him drinke smalledge.

An other for the same: Take alittle fine peece of linen clothe, & a Spider kill him not, but winde him in the peace of clothe & put it upp in the nostrells of the patient, & the bloud shall stopp, by gods grace. proved.

An other for the same: Take Cowe dounge, or oxe dounge, make it into powder & blowe it upp into the patients nostrells.

An other for the same: Take the croppes of redd nettells in sumer, & in winter the rootes of them w i th salt, & awette a tente in it & put it in the nostrells or lay it to the wounde.

An other for the same: Take stronge vineger mixed w i th clay dried, & make powder of it, it stoppeth the bleadinge of wounde or nose.

An other to stoppe bleadinge at nose, mouthe, woude, or bloudy fluxe. Take the Juce of redd nettells w i th a little redd wyne & a little vitriall bernte or unbernte.

An other for the same. Tale alittle linte & make it rownde like a pease, dippe it in Juce, & put it onto the nose, & it will staniche straite wayes.

A pretious remedy for the same. Take the mosse of acrabbe tree, & let the patient smell to it as it cometh from the tree & it will stay it by & by, w i th was proved by a younge man in oxforde that bledd three dayes & three nights when all the phisitions had forsaken him.

An other for the same. Take greene cepresse & bole armoniac about on quantity of finely powdred, rast it into the wounde & it shall helpe.

An other for a cutt, to staynche the bleedinge of it: Cutt Hope as smale as your can, & put it to the wounde, & take a cobbewebb ther upon, (or alinen clothe cleane washed & dryed & burnte to powder layd to the wounde, it stayncheth bleadinge w i thout double.

To staniche and to heale Take masticke & the heare of a hare mixed w i th the white of a new layd egge, make a playster therof & lay it to the soare or wounde.

An other for the same Take the shavinges of parchement, & lay it to the wounde it stancheth & healethe.

To make a poultess for woudes & swellinges Take a good quantity of marche mallowes of of other if your can not gett them, boyle them in cleane water then cutt them smsle, & take white dregges of good Ale as muche more, your f mallows benige shredd, put it into your dregges, & put in some deeres shuett or sheepes tallow moulted & crumes of bredd, that is broune, boyle all thes thinges together, till it be thicke, sturre it well avoyd for bourninge, lay it warme every dressinge uppon a wollen clothe thicke this poultes dissolveth hardenes & swellinge.

An other poultes to mollifie & dissolve Take the comes of white bread, seathe them in milke, put to it oyle of camamell, a little safron then take it from the fier, put to it the yelkes of two newe layde egges, & so make if it a playster, & so make if it a playster & lay it to the soare.

A salve to heale all woundes Take two sponefulls of oyle olyve of waxe asmuche as a walenutt of frankensence half so muche put all into asawser, sett it on the Imbers stirre it well, till the waxe & frankensence be moulten, keepe it to your use & if the same be drye put to it more oyle, If it be moyste more francensence, w i th this salve & [have] cured & healed many woundes.

To break a botche: Take a lylly roote, pill him & seethe him in milke, then frye him in bores greace, & make therof a salve.

A soverayne playster only to heale: Take frankensence, rosen, the yelke of an egge, of honey & sheepes tallowe or deeres shuett boyle thes together, & it is a complete, & so make it playster wise, & lay it to the soare.

A medicen for strengthninge of sinewe & suche like: Take waxe pitche, & sheepes tallowe & boyle them together, make a playster, & lay it to the soare or strayned sinewe.

The kinge of Englands playster: Take virgens waxe, Rosen, oyle olive, fower unces of turpentine washed, one unce of frankensence, of masticke half an unce melt & mingle thes together & make therof a playster.

A medicen for a swellinge Make aplayster of herbane w i th sheepes dounge & alittle vineger, & it will abate all swellinge wher fever it be.

To make oyle of roses. Take a glasse washe him in fayer water, & fill your glasse w i thoyle olive half full, then take the budds of Redd roses cutt them smale & full upp your glasse w i th them & set it in the sonne.

To make oyle of Snayles: Take snayles w i th houses, of camamell, dill, or sotherwoode, a quantitie of waxe, & a little butter, put all thes into an Earthen pott closed, & set it in an oven, w i th a batche of breade, but first your > must purge your snayles w i th salte, then take the oyle of them and anoynte the soare place.

To make oyle of mallowes for impostumes & Ripinges & to mitigate aches. Take of garden mallowes two handfulls, stampe them smale, put to them a quarte of oyle olyve, let it so stande nyne dayes, then boyle them till the oyle waxethe greeene then strayne it & keepe it in aboxe to serve your use. this oyle keepethe open draweth & asswagethe paynes, of impostumes, & mollfiethe, layd hott wth moysted woulle, & for lacke of woulle, take afine linen clothe, & dippe it in the oyntmente, & lay it warme to the soares & binde it faste to. Also the sayd mallowes made in a playster, rypethe greatly, & mitigatethe the grief of impostumes, & specially in Rypinge of womens breasts.

To make the playster. Take two handfulls of greene mallowes, seath them in water, then wringe out the water cleane, & cutt them smale, then frye them in comen, oyle, butter or swines greace, put it an a fine linen clothe & lay it to the impostume. Also wormewood sodd w i th mallowes mitigatethe & easeth the payne in womens breastes wonderfully, it comfortethe the place & causeth matter to wapper out by the poores, it helpeth greatly to all impostumes in the body & it is very good. Also marke well that an impostume ingendred shall not be suffered till he breake hy him self, but the surgion shall diligently handle it, & serch by the softenes wher he shall best launce it w i th an instrument to lett out the corrupt matter.

Oyle of mallowes good for all manor of botches & impostumes. Seathe mallowe rootes & leakes in fayer water till they be almoste consumed, then take of the fatenes from the water, & put to it clarified honey butter unsalted, & waxe moulten together, & your shall have agood oyntment for the diseases forenamed.

To consume dead fleshe. Take greene ceprasse burne it on a tyle over the coles till it be redd hott & use it.

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{26} "To make a seare clothe for all manor of aches: Take

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A playster called the grace of god; gratid dei: Take the kure of bittony, the kure of verbine, the kure of pmipernell of ... a pounde weight, also take inoadc flowers otherwise called ...ucought wax one pounde and a half of rowen each apound, ... ..., frankenfeurt ... powder of collophame each apounde, and of ...

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"A very good medicen for sore eyes that ronnethe' of the migroine: proved: Take [...]noeilo of [...]fy, wate it woll, then strain it in: put to the oyle of top of ginger, smith beaten in white sugar, then take flix in gripps is

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for the rume proved: Take the rootes of [colestrapper] wth a quicke blow it upp into yor nostrells & it will case the rume to come out of yor head.

A medicen for the collicke in the stomacke: Take aredd onyon & cut out the pithe, fill it full of butter, stopp it agayne wth the same that was cut off, rost it in the fier & binde it to the navell hott.

for the could dropsey: Take of the Juce of water cresses, of the Juce of wolworte, of the Juce of herehounde of each a pounde, seeth thes together, put honey to them & make a siroppe. proved. Use water cresses & parsely in yor porrage for the same dropsey.

An easye purgation for a man or childe. Take a quantity of stone of Alexandria, & anyseedes, seeth them together in white wyne, or posset ale, after put sugar candy therin & drinke it.

To make a water for corrupte sores full of noysome humors: Take a gallon of smithes water, & thre good handfulls of sage, seeth it from a gallon to a pottell, then take the herbes strayne them, & cast them away, then put into the licour thre peny worth of good white copresse, half a quartr of a pounde of rooche allam, & thre sponefulls of honey, let all thes seeth aprety while, scome of the fome if ther be any, put this water into glasses, & keepe it to washe sores twyce aday therwth

To heal a cutt: Take turpentine a penyworth, the yelke of an egge, & a quantity of oyle of roses or of oyle olyve, & so muche wheat flower as will make it thicke to be aplayster, temper thes well together, & lay a playster therof to the cutt, if the wounde growe to fast, heat a litle honey in a saucer, & spredd it over the playster, & it will mollifie & heale, by gods help.

for a tiffin: Take a pottell of water of fenell rootes, parsely rootes, & succory rootes scraped cleane, then washe them & take out the pithes of them, take the quantity of a handfull of them all, then take half a handfull of reysons of the sonne the stones taken out, six figges shred in the middes, of anyseeds & colliander seeds apeny worth of eche, & a handfull of frenche barlye washed & scalded well, apeny worth of licoras, & asmuche hole mace, seeth all thes from a pottell to a quarte, & so keepe it in a close pott, untill you neede drinke it.

To make oyle of mace: Take an unce of mace beaten fine, then put the powder therof into a saucer full of sallett oyle, sett it over the fier till it be warme, well stirred together, then take it of the fier & it is done.

A medicen for the yellow Jaundis. Take a handfull of redd nettells croppes, seethe them in a pynte of oyle, & drinke the same beinge strayned thre or fower dayes together, & by gods grace it helpeth.

A present remedy for the collicke Take pellitory of the wall & in winter some of the roots wthall, drie it on atyle by the fier, & beate it to powder & put it to ale luke warme & drinke it thre tymes a day: this is proved to helpe.

A suer helpe for a greene wounde Take millefoyle wch is much like yerrowe, bruse it well wth a cleane hand or a morter, & put that in the wound or cutt, & wthin five or six dressinges it will heale & close, & to drinke as much bugle stampte in a morter, & tempered wth wyne, & then give it to the sicke to drinke.

To asswage the swellinge of a legg after an ague. Take verbine, dill, night chard, & sage boyle them all together, & bathe the legg wth it & binde the herves hott to the legg all night, use it divers tymes & the swellinge will asswage, proved.

A water very comfortable for the eye sight. Take of rose leaves, of redd fenell or verbine, of rue, of sallendine, of eyebright, of eche a handfull, still them all together, & you shall have a good water for the eye sight. / proved.

To recover eye sight. Take smalledge, rue, fenell, verbine, egremony, bittany, scabeus, aveus, hounds tounge, eye bright, pimpernell, & sage, still all thes together, wth a little urine of a man child, & fine graynes, of frankensence, & droppe the water eche night into the eyes, & the sighte will resolve. proved by Robert Whateley.

To cleane a wounde. Take the white of two or thre new layd egges, beate all well together, & lay it on flaxe or [kowe] & so apply it to the sore.

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