English Recipe Book, early 18th century MS.7746

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Collection of medical and cookery receipts in a variety of early 18th-century hands. Second quarter, 18th century.

Among the authorities named are 'Dr Lowr' [Richard Lower, 1631-1691] (f. 1r.), 'Mrs Stoan the midwife' [Sarah Holmes Stone, fl. 1702-37] (f.2v.), and 'Dr Colbach' [Sir John Colbatch, d. 1729] (f. 34r.). Colbatch's Legacy, or the Family Physician, was published posthumously in 1733; Mrs Stone's A Complete Practice of Midwifery in 1737.

Collection of medical and cookery receipts in a variety of early 18th-century hands. Second quarter, 18th century.

Among the authorities named are 'Dr Lowr' [Richard Lower, 1631-1691] (f. 1r.), 'Mrs Stoan the midwife' [Sarah Holmes Stone, fl. 1702-37] (f.2v.), and 'Dr Colbach' [Sir John Colbatch, d. 1729] (f. 34r.). Colbatch's Legacy, or the Family Physician, was published posthumously in 1733; Mrs Stone's A Complete Practice of Midwifery in 1737.



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To pickle Walnuts

Take walnuts before they begin to be hard lay them in steep 9 days in fair water shifting the water every day then scald them 5 times on this manner lay them in a broad saspan one by one Cover them with water & set them on the fire till they are ready to boil but be sure they do not boil then put the water away & put fresh to them having done this 5 times pickle them up thus lay a layer of walnuts & strew salt on them & then a layer of dill then a layer of walnuts & do so till your pot is full then cover them with your pickle which must be made [thereas] boil water & salt till it will bear an egg then put 2 quarts of vinegar to a pint & half of water. . . . . always put a bodkin through the walnuts as are not paired to let the bitterness out . . . . .

How to make the wright french biskets

Take a pound of sugar a pound of flower & 9 eggs then whisk the whights all up to froth then put in eight of the yolks & beat the eggs & sugar very well first then beat in the flower & when they are beat enough put them in paper Coffins they must be put on a wier or something that the bottom may not stick to the oven to burn them the paper must be flowerd [&] the biskets sugar done over them when they go in the oven & eggs must have Ambergraise or what you like in them to perfume them

Black Cherry Water

Take 3 pound of black Cherrys pick off the stalks & bruise them that you crack the stones cardius baume sweet marjorim & spearemint of each 2 large handfulls 3 pints of claret wine 4 nutmeggs & the like weight of Cinnamond beat the spice & bruise the herbs & put altogether let it stand 24 hours & then distill it in a cold still or limbeck

To fry Toste Take a loaf of wheight bread & cut it in slices like tosts then have some thick cream & the yolk of an egg & a spoonfull or 2 of sack & a little sugar beaten altogether & dip your toste well in it & fry them with some sweet butter then serve them up scrape sugar on them

Last edit about 1 year ago by Stephanie Koscak
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Cowcumbers like Mangos

Take the largest you can get scope out all the inside make as little a hole at one end as you can let your pickle be made with 2 quarts of vinegar one Pint of Lime Juices half a pint of musterd a quarter of a pint of musterd seed bruised stepe your Cucumbers with 6 or 8 cloves of garleek 6 or 8 little slices of ginger & the bruised musterd seed put them into your pickle & in 16 days they will be ready the largest is best if Green

To make Cowslip Wine Lady Whitmors way

Take 9 gallons of water & 24 pound of sugar boil your water & Sugar very well for an hour haveing put into it the whights of 6 new lade eggs well beaten skim it s'constantly all the while it boils then have a bushel of cowslaps picked & bruised & put in a clean tub and pouer this licker to them & let it stand till near morning then strain the liquor from them & squise them dry then take the thickest ale yeast spread it upon tosts of brown bred tosted hard on both sides & set it to work when you put in 3 bottles of sack & one of rennish with the juce of 6 lemmonds & some of the pill then cover it & let it work 24 hours then strain it & put into a runlet fit for the quantity you make & when it hath stood 3 weeks or more in the runlet draw it into bottles you may put a little cup of fine loaf sugar into every bottle if you please cork it up close & after it hath stood a month you may drink it & will keep a year . . . . [men of]

A receit for the worms in Children

half an ounce of worm food bruised & steeped all night in white wine vinegar the next morning put to it A quarter of an ounce of runing treacle A quarter of an ounce of conserve of roses mix these well together & take the Quantity of a large nutmegg every morning for 9 mornings fasting an hour after eate no salt meat nor milk meates during the time of fasting

Last edit about 1 year ago by Stephanie Koscak
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To drie Beef

To a large fat rumpe take half a pound of petter salt rube the salt well in then take of whight salt & salt all very well & keep the brine up to it & let it lie in salt 3 weeks & then sow it up in a cloth & hang it up in the Chimney as high as you think convenient & then Boil it for your use it must boil 4 hours & put it into the watter could before the watter is heated - - - - -

To make yorke Gingerbread

Take a quarte of sack a pound and half of sugar boyl & skim it then put in 2 ounces of cinnamon 2 nutmegs & a dram of clovs & a dram of ginger all beat & serced, take a grain of Ambergrase & rub it with a little of your sugar & mix it with the rest a quarter of a pound of sweet Almonds blanched & beat very fine with a spoo-nfull or 2 of rose water take of the hard purest of old Bread grated & dryed in an oven sift it trough a hare sive: & throw it in by little & little as your sack boils stiring it all the while then put in your Almonds & a little red seeds to coller when it is boild enough take it off the fire & stir it still it be cold enough to work like paste with your hands & print it you must dust your with cinnamon & sugar make not your prints too thick & it will dry sooner & eat better

To Pickle Walnuts Cousen Johnsons way

Take your walnuts and pick them full of Holes throw them into salt & water let them ly a week shifting them once or twice then make a pickle of vinegar with all sorts of spice if your vinegar is very sharp you must put water to it when your pickle doth boil throw them in & let them [simber] a little then take the walnuts out put them into a pot & pour in your pickle scalding hot upon them

Straw Cheese Take 3 quarts of new milk from the cow put a little runnet to it when it is come lay it into your straw strawner without breaking lay 2 or 3 pound waits on it let it stand 3 or 4 hours then turn it into a fresh drainer & so keep it often turning until the next morning then take off the waite & then salt it keep it in the Strainer a - - - week changing it twice a day for another week & then it will be fit to eate it must be dryed in a very warm place - - - -

Last edit about 1 year ago by Stephanie Koscak
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To Salt ham Lady Powels way

Take the leg of a fat hog cut out like a westfaly ham let it hang up 3 weeks till it begins to be mouldy then wash it very well in verges rubing it with your hand till all mouldy be off pour it away & wash it in fresh verges till it be very Clean rub it all over with salt peter make a hole in the brany part with a small knife & put in as much salt salt peter as will ly on a shilling rub it all over with salt & lay it in a tray turn it every day & wash it in the brine that run from it let it thus ly 3 weeks then hang it up to smoke in a Chimney where you burn wood or turf it may hang 3 months if the places be not two hot

To pickle Mushrooms

Take the Mushrooms Early in the Morning if buttons only wash them In water & salt if open take the outward skin off & then take the red inside out put them into 2 or 3 several waters then put them into a Kettle a posnet & put salt enough & season them with a little pepper beaten & let them boil themselvs till enough when boiled take them out & dry them & lay them on a Cloth or Table til Cold - - - - Take vinegar Salt peper cloves & mace beaten & boil it altogether

Sossiges

Take a fore line of pork cut off the skins take as much fat & lene as you want & chop them mighty fine together a handfull of sage & a little rosemary cut very smal season the meats with a little pepper salt & 2 nutmegs grated smal then put in the yolks of 3 eggs mix all well together & put them into your skins they ar good boiled or fryed let the water boil before you put them in - - - - - - - - - -

An Excelent Sear Cloth for Ague or Sore Take a pint of the best sallet oyl half a pound of red led finely beaten & serced 2 ounces of the best venus turpratine mingle all those together in a skillet set them over a soft fire Stiring it with a stick boil it till it turn black when a drop will slip off from a pewter dish it is enough then set it of

Last edit about 1 year ago by Stephanie Koscak
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from the fire & dip your clothes smoothing them out with 2 sticks as fast as you can that which you leave you may weting your hands with cold water roul up for a salve

To Make Oring Cream

Take the juce of 7 oringes & put to it better then a quorter of a pound of powder Sugar when it is boiled up run it through a sive when it is almost Cold have the yolks of 10 eggs beaten & put as much whight wine to them as make it a Coulor to your liking then mingle it with the oringe juce & set it over the fire till it is thick & stir it one way & not let it boil -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --

A receit for Damson Brandy

Take 10 gallons of brandy put into it a bushel of damsons A little bruised and ten pound of sugar an ounce of cinnamon one ounce of nutmegs and one ounce of cloves all bruised and let them stand six weeks in a vessel stiring it every day & then when it is fine bottle it off -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- I think there is two much sugar by Almost half for this makes it very much too sweet

To dress Carps: when your Carps is handsomely boyled make this sau[c]e:

have the blood of your Carps sarced & put to it a quort of Clarret wine in a deep dish or pan and put in an- chovey clean picked from the bones some oysters liker if you have it a little bit of horse redish & a very little shall lot & a little hole pepper let all these stew together almost an hour as long as your carps are a boiling when it is anough beat your yolk of an egg & a little thick butter together & stir it well in to thicken it up & if you please a little strong gravey then lay your dish handsomely with Sipits & dish up your Carps you should sqause a leamon or an oring into your sause & put in some salt & garnish your dish with the rasping of bread sifted finely over the Sides & fry some sipit crisp with sweet butter if you have the body of a lobster to put into your sause

Last edit about 1 year ago by Stephanie Koscak
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